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Recent Weeknotes

Blog style notes and reflections on public sector design, product development, and research.

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Jul 13, 2025

Verbs, Nouns, and the Hierarchy of Action in Service Design

Duncan Stephen's recent post, "Services are verbs combined with nouns", addresses the nouns, verbs best way to describe service ontologies problem, and which I also wrote about in states and services...

Systems Thinking for Service Design
Jun 8, 2025

Promises, Affordances, and What Services Actually Are

The Design Systems Working Group has been developing a hierarchy of service patterns - from policy down to pixels, mapping how the data products products relate to broader service journeys. That work...

Systems Thinking for Service Design
Dec 13, 2024

Flow, Paper, and the Metaphors We Manage By

During ethnographic observation on the ward, something small kept catching my attention: the doctors' notebooks. Not the electronic patient record, not the digital dashboard on the screen at the...

Nov 29, 2024

Mapping the System

This week's focus was on synthesis: taking the observations, interviews, and documentary analysis from recent weeks and developing representations that could communicate the complexity of ward-based...

Nov 8, 2024

States and Services

I've been mapping a data access service - tracing how requests move through the system, where data gets duplicated, transformed, or lost as users progress. The conventional service design toolkit...

Systems Thinking for Service Design
Nov 1, 2024

When the Prototype or Live Service is the Only Documentation

This week has been focussed on modelling the data flows and service logic for the registration process that sits between two NHS services: the Data Access Request Service (DARS) and the Secure Data...

NHS/SDE

Career Timeline

A visual overview of my career spanning industrial design, service design, design research, and digital product development.

22+years
10employers
33projects
3countries
Brunel University
FutureGov
ripfa
SICS
Nordseter
Reified
Region Värmland
SCÖ
FOI
NHS England
20042026

Research Updates

Updates and deeper articles and reflections from my (very) part-time PhD in design research at Linköping University.

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Jul 26, 2025

Situational Mapping for Service Design: From Frame Analysis to Design Method

The previous post traced connections between three uses of "frame" - Fillmore's linguistic frames, Goffman's situational frames, and Dorst's design frames - and concluded by noting that framing as a...

Planning and Design
Jul 19, 2025

Three Frames: Fillmore, Goffman, and Dorst on Structure and Meaning

The word "frame" appears across multiple intellectual traditions, each using it to describe how structure shapes meaning and possibility. In the previous post, I explored how Fillmore's case grammar...

Planning and Design
Jul 12, 2025

Case Grammar and Service Semantics: Toward a Richer Vocabulary for Action

In the previous post, I argued that the "good services are verbs" heuristic, while valuable, is incomplete. Verbs alone cannot capture the material infrastructure, institutional rules, practice...

Planning and Design
Jul 5, 2025

Beyond 'Good Services Are Verbs': Theoretical Foundations and Critical Limitations

The "good services are verbs, bad services are nouns" heuristic - first articulated by Lou Downe at GDS in June 2015 - has become a powerful design principle across UK government and beyond. Yet this...

Planning and Design
Jan 20, 2025

Motivation as Vector

The previous post concluded that the Motivational Design Framework lacked a unifying architecture - that the synthesis of SDT, discrepancy theory, ARCS, flow, and Dreyfus was ad hoc rather than...

Motivational Design Revisited
Dec 23, 2024

Motivational Design Revisited: What Remains

The first post laid out what the thesis was - its framework, its psychological sources, the moment it emerged from. The second examined what happened when the framework met reality: the case study...

Motivational Design Revisited